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The End of
the Peace Process - Oslo and After
by Edward Said
Edward Said
demonstrates why he is considered the preeminent
observer and critic of the Middle East peace
process in this collection of fifty essays,
written mostly for Arab and European newspapers
in the last five years and previously not
readily available to American readers.
Said uncovers
the political mechanism that advertises
reconciliation in the Middle East while
keeping peace out of the picture. He cites
the imbalance of power that forces Palestinians
and Arab states to accept the concessions
of the United States and Israel, thus prohibiting
real negotiations and promoting the second-class
treatment of Palestinians. He critiques
Arafat's self-interested leadership and
the oppressive Palestinian Authority, criticizes
the general quiescence of Palestinian life,
and denounces Israel's refusal to recognize
Palestine's past. In this unflinching cry
for civic justice and self-determination,
Said promotes not a political agenda but
a transcendent alternative: the peaceful
coexistence of Arabs and Jews enjoying equal
rights and shared citizenship.
About the
Author
Edward Said,
who recently died at age 67, was a
widely respected writer, scholar, and activist.
Dr. Said was a professor of literature at
Columbia University, and his book Orientalism
revolutionized the literary field. He was
one of the leading literary critics of the
last quarter of the 20th century, and he
was widely regarded as the outstanding representative
of the post-structuralist left in America.
Above all, he was the most articulate and
visible advocate of the Palestinian cause
in the United States.
Reviews
"Once again, [Edward Said] brings
acute insight to a controversial subject.
In 50 essays (most of which were originally
published in the Cairo Ahram Weekly and
London's al-Hayat), he offers a bleak and
somewhat cynical view of the Middle East
peace process since Oslo. Deeply concerned
with the fate of the Palestinian people,
and without mincing words, Said probes their
relationship to the Israeli government and
their lives under Arafat's Palestinian Authority.
He skewers the Oslo Agreements--arguing
that Palestinians merely surrendered to
the Israelis--as well as the Palestinian
Authority and Arafat. (Peace, he points
out, can only exist if equality and respect
exist; as a result, he urges Palestinians
to resist Israeli settlements with nonviolent
demonstrations and to create stable, democratic
institutions that can coexist peaceably
with Israel.) Throughout, Said also comments
on the role of intellectuals in political
discourse, the Holocaust and, in a particularly
poignant essay, the political development
of his son, Wadie."
- Publishers Weekly
"In
this refreshing and intelligently argued
book, Palestinian American Said (English
and comparative literature, Columbia Univ.;
Orientalism; Culture and Imperialism) provides
a sobering analysis of the pitfalls of the
Oslo agreement. Most of the essays in this
collection have appeared in Cairo's al-Ahram
Weekly and al-Hayat, London's Arabic-language
daily. Each essay is Said's reflection on
a dimension of the Palestinian predicament.
Said convincingly explains why the "peace
process" has had damaging effects on
the fabric of Palestinian society and polity.
(It puts nothing in writing, for instance,
about the further expansion of Israeli settlements.)
He is as critical of the corruption, incompetence,
and authoritarianism of the Palestinian
Authority as he is of American and Israeli
postures. In his vintage style, Said forces
the reader to look beyond clich s, sound
bites, myths, and conventional thinking
about the Palestinian-Israeli conflict."
- Library
Journal
"A
collection of 50 impassioned, damning essays
on the consequences of the Middle East peace
process. In his latest book on Israeli-Palestinian
relations, Said (Out of Place, 1999, etc.)
blasts all the major players. He criticizes
the Oslo peace process as a sham, attacks
Israeli politicians as manipulative, and,
most surprisingly, labels Yasir Arafat,
head of the Palestinian Authority, as corrupt
and incompetent. Based mostly on recent
visits to the West Bank, these wonderfully
clear and generous essays document how the
Oslo accords created an illusory veil of
peace behind which Israel continues to build
settlements on traditionally Arab land,
and how Arafat wastes international aid
in support of the tiny zones where he has
been allowed control. Said doesnt hide his
disgust for Arafat. While Israel often acts
despicablyclosing Jerusalem off to West
Bank Palestinians, bulldozing Arab communities
without warningSaid argues that it at least
does so out of national self-interest. The
former head of the PLO, on the other hand,
has become like most other contemporary
Arab leaders: he rules solely for personal
gain instead of in the interests of his
people. Said details how Arafat, under the
peace accords, has purposefully hobbled
Palestinian civil society, creating multitudes
of sinecurial posts for his flunkies and,
worse, an apparatus of security services
whose goal seems only to be keeping the
Palestinian people in line for the Israelis.
This while universities, health care, and
roads decay. The best essay in the collection
is On Visiting Wadie, an account of the
author visiting his American-born son, who
at the time was living and working in the
West Bank. Here the decadence of the Israel-Arafat
regime is set against the promise of Wadies
friends, young and old Palestinians working
in organizations dedicated to the advancement
of human rights. Such activists serve as
a hopeful counterpoint to Saids otherwise
dismal picture. A powerful, ground-level
perspective on one of the greatest tragedies
of our time."
- Kirkus Reviews
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